crystalline vanilla

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• Madagascar — Madagascan, n., adj. /mad euh gas keuhr/, n. an island republic in the Indian Ocean, about 240 mi. (385 km) off the SE coast of Africa: formerly a French colony; gained independence 1960. 14,061,627; 227,800 sq. mi. (590,000 sq. km). Cap.:… …   Universalium

• Mexico — /mek si koh /, n. 1. a republic in S North America. 97,563,374; 761,530 sq. mi. (1,972,363 sq. km). Cap.: Mexico City. 2. a state in central Mexico. 6,245,000; 8268 sq. mi. (21,415 sq. km). Cap.: Toluca. 3. Gulf of, Mexican, Golfo de México /gawl …   Universalium

• phenol — phenolic /fi noh lik, nol ik/, adj. /fee nawl, nol/, n. Chem. 1. Also called carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenylic acid. a white, crystalline, water soluble, poisonous mass, C6H5OH, obtained from coal tar, or a hydroxyl derivative… …   Universalium

• vanillin — Obtained from vanilla and also prepared synthetically; a flavoring agent; used to detect ornithine, sugar alcohol s, phenols, and certain sterols. * * * van·il·lin van əl ən n a crystalline phenolic aldehyde C8H8O3 that is prepared synthetically… …   Medical dictionary

• Vanillin — Va*nil lin, n. (Chem.) A white crystalline aldehyde having a burning taste and characteristic odor of vanilla. It is extracted from vanilla pods, and is also obtained by the decomposition of coniferin, and by the oxidation of eugenol. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

• vanillic acid — vəˈnilik noun Etymology: vanillic International Scientific Vocabulary vanilla + ic : an odorless crystalline phenolic acid CH3O(OH)C6H3COOH found in some varieties of vanilla, formed by oxidation of vanillin, and used chiefly in the form of… …   Useful english dictionary

• van|il|lin — «VAN uh lihn, vuh NIHL ihn», noun. a white crystalline compound constituting the odoriferous principle of vanilla, obtained from the vanilla bean or made synthetically, used as a flavoring, in perfumery, and in making paper pulp. Formula: C8H8O3 …   Useful english dictionary

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• carbohydrate — /kahr boh huy drayt, beuh /, n. any of a class of organic compounds that are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or change to such substances on simple chemical transformations, as hydrolysis, oxidation, or reduction, and that form the… …   Universalium

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